Other than concrete, masonry construction does not lend itself well to mechanization, and requires more skilled labor than stick-framing.Masonry tends to be heavy and must be built upon a strong foundation, such as reinforced concrete, to avoid settling and cracking.Extreme weather, under certain circumstances, can cause degradation of masonry due to expansion and contraction forces associated with freeze-thaw cycles.Masonry walls are more resistant to projectiles, such as debris from hurricanes or tornadoes.Masonry is a non-combustible product and can protect the building from fire.The use of materials such as bricks and stones can increase the thermal mass of a building.Masonry workers are typically paid hourly depending on their position. Filling some or all of the cores with concrete or concrete with steel reinforcement (typically rebar) offers much greater tensile and lateral strength to structures. They generally provide great compressive strength and are best suited to structures with light transverse loading when the cores remain unfilled. Concrete blocks, especially those with hollow cores, offer various possibilities in masonry construction. Brick and concrete block are the most common types of masonry in use in industrialized nations and may be either load-bearing or non-load-bearing. Masonry is commonly used for walls and buildings.
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